Pyrolysis of black mass from spent lithium ion batteries and metal recovery by hydrometallurgical methods
American Manganese Inc uses its tech to successfully upcycle EV battery black mass into cathode precursor
![ICM AG on Twitter: "Black Mass is one of the hottest issues in battery recycling. Jacques David, a true battery recycling pioneer discusses the current Black Mass situation and possible future evolution. ICM AG on Twitter: "Black Mass is one of the hottest issues in battery recycling. Jacques David, a true battery recycling pioneer discusses the current Black Mass situation and possible future evolution.](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E-3TSiKXEAQ-Use.jpg)
ICM AG on Twitter: "Black Mass is one of the hottest issues in battery recycling. Jacques David, a true battery recycling pioneer discusses the current Black Mass situation and possible future evolution.
![Black mass' battery recycling process makes 90% CO2 reduction possible, Fortum claims - Energy-Storage.News Black mass' battery recycling process makes 90% CO2 reduction possible, Fortum claims - Energy-Storage.News](https://www.energy-storage.news/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/battery_press_release_size.jpg)
Black mass' battery recycling process makes 90% CO2 reduction possible, Fortum claims - Energy-Storage.News
![RecycLiCo Battery Materials Successfully Upcycles EV Battery Black Mass into NMC-811 Cathode Precursor - RecycLiCo Battery Materials RecycLiCo Battery Materials Successfully Upcycles EV Battery Black Mass into NMC-811 Cathode Precursor - RecycLiCo Battery Materials](https://recyclico.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/AMY_Electro_5_PR.jpg)
RecycLiCo Battery Materials Successfully Upcycles EV Battery Black Mass into NMC-811 Cathode Precursor - RecycLiCo Battery Materials
Aqua Metals electroplates first critical battery metal from lithium battery black mass at Li AquaRefining pilot - Green Car Congress
![SEM images of the reclaimed cathode black mass for (a,b) QC rejected... | Download Scientific Diagram SEM images of the reclaimed cathode black mass for (a,b) QC rejected... | Download Scientific Diagram](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342070092/figure/fig5/AS:900858623586304@1591792841200/SEM-images-of-the-reclaimed-cathode-black-mass-for-a-b-QC-rejected-cells-and-c-d-end.png)